PEOPLE

Dan Cooper jumped off a plane with $200,000 strapped on, and was never found again

November 22nd, 2021

WASHINGTON: On the eve of Thanksgiving, 1971, a nondescript, 40-something man who called himself Dan Cooper approached the airport counter and bought a one-way ticket for the short flight from Portland to Seattle.

Within hours, he had strapped a bag holding $200,000 in ransom to himself - today worth about $1.3 million - and parachuted off the plane, never to be found.

Fifty years after his leap into the unknown, the case of D.B. Cooper - an alias spawned by the media - remains the only unsolved plane hijacking in the history of the United States. The US Federal Bureau of Investigation called him "a quiet man who appeared to be in his mid-40s, wearing a business suit with a black tie and white shirt."

The plan
He ordered a bourbon and soda while waiting for the plane to take off. His plan was fairly simple. After the aircraft departed, Cooper handed the flight attendant a note. When she didn't immediately react, he reportedly leaned over and said: "Miss, you'd better look at that note. I have a bomb."

After getting a glimpse of the mass of wires in his briefcase, the badly shaken flight attendant wrote down his demands - four parachutes and $200,000 - and brought them to the captain as instructed.

When the plane landed in Seattle, Cooper let the 36 passengers go in exchange for the money and parachutes, brought on board by the FBI.

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Keeping the crew as security, he demanded the plane take off anew, and fly low - this time on course for Mexico City.

But somewhere between Seattle and Reno, Nevada, Cooper jumped out of the rear door of the Boeing 727 and into the bitterly cold winter night.

Manhunt
The FBI launched a far-reaching investigation, but after several weeks of searching in the thick, rugged forests of the American Northwest, investigators found nothing.

More than five years and 800 suspect interviews later, there were still no signs of the hijacker or his parachute. Did he even survive the jump? Could his clothes and supplies last long in the freezing wilderness?

These questions and more remain unanswered.

'James Bond-esque'
"He's a guy who presented himself in a James Bond-esque sort of manner," said researcher Eric Ulis, whose own quest to resolve the Cooper mystery was the subject of a History Channel documentary.

Ulis, a historian, has investigated and written about the case for nearly 14 years, and he organized CooperCon, a conference for other skyjacking mystery enthusiasts.

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Mary Jean Fryar, a special agent for the FBI in the 2000s, worked on the investigation. Cooper, she said, became "kind of a folklore hero" in the United States after his high-altitude heist.

She describes the current flurry of interest around the case as like a "cult," fueled by the fact that the hijacker has never been found.

Theories, some far-fetched, have poured in over the years, and dozens of people have claimed, sometimes on their deathbed, to be D.B. Cooper. FBI investigators examined many intriguing profiles, like that of Barbara Dayton, an amateur pilot and transgender woman who allegedly confessed to her friends; of Lynn Doyle Cooper, whose niece became convinced of his involvement after he showed up bloody and battered to Thanksgiving dinner that year; and of Sheridan Paterson, a World War II veteran interviewed by Fryar.

The FBI finally closed the case in 2016 "to focus on other investigative priorities." Ulis said that federal law enforcement did "a very good job" overall, despite "a few critical errors." He argues that the FBI got the flight route wrong, and D.B. Cooper thus would have landed miles from the vast search area.

But the aura of mystery surrounding the affair continues to inspire Americans. D.B. Cooper paraphernalia is readily available for sale online: fans can choose from coffee cups, T-shirts, bumper stickers and socks - and until it closed, there was even a D.B. Cooper strip club in Texas.

Curated By

Ricardo Vega
Investigative Street Correspondent | Immersion Journalism Producer | Underground Culture Documentarian
Ricardo Vega is an independent, boots-on-the-ground journalist who dives headfirst into the stories that mainstream outlets ignore. From derelict urban ruins and underground music scenes to extreme sports fringes and the overlooked edges of city life, he lives the stories he tells. With a Gonzo spirit and a Rolodex packed with street artists, underground athletes, indie musicians, and everyday voices rarely heard on network news, Ricardo delivers raw, immersive reporting that gets its hands dirty and its pulse racing. Ricardo doesn’t observe from a distance—he embeds, experiences, and brings back the unfiltered truth with authentic voices and gritty perspective. Fiercely independent in his politics and approach, Ricardo chases the real heartbeat of subcultures and forgotten places, where the sanitized narratives of corporate media never reach.

Suggested Reading

Getting The Truth: I Am D.B. Cooper

"Getting The Truth: I Am D.B. Cooper" by Joe Koenig is an investigative work that delves into the enduring mystery of D.B. Cooper, the pseudonymous hijacker who, in 1971, commandeered a commercial airliner, extorted $200,000 in ransom, and parachuted into obscurity. Koenig, a seasoned forensic lingu...

Skyjack: The Hunt for D. B. Cooper

"Skyjack: The Hunt for D. B. Cooper" by Geoffrey Gray is a gripping exploration of one of America’s most enduring unsolved mysteries—the 1971 hijacking of a Northwest Orient Airlines flight by a man known only as D. B. Cooper. The book begins with a vivid recreation of the crime itself, which unfold...

The Last Master Outlaw: How He Outfoxed the FBI Six Times But Not A Cold Case Team

In 1971, a skyjacker with a briefcase bomb demanded a $200,000 ransom and a parachute. Then he vanished out the jet’s back door and became an instant legend. Now a determined citizen sleuth has assembled a forty-member cold case team, spearheaded by former FBI agents, to solve the mystery of D. B. C...

Into the Blast: The True Story of D.B. Cooper

Into the Blast: The True Story of D.B. Cooper, co-authored by private investigator Skipp Porteous and publisher Robert Blevins, is a true-crime investigation into the famous 1971 skyjacking of Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 305. The book presents a focused case identifying the elusive hijacker—kno...

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